| Nearest
town: Lancaster
Grid reference: SD 543 663, Landranger 97 and Explorer
OL41 The
Aughton Woods enjoy the peace and solitude of a wood in a remote location. Spring
is a colourful time to visit when the Bluebells form a carpet across the woodland
floor. The ancient semi-natural woodland has retained at least 30 examples of
abandoned charcoal hearths, circular platforms levelled out of the hillside. There
are many examples of multi-stemmed trees which have grown up from the stools last
coppiced 70-100 years ago to provide wood for charcoal and bark for tanning leather. The
wood is particularly noted for its Small-leaved Lime which has survived in the
ravines and along the western and southern edges of the wood. Cole Wood and a
small adjacent area of Shire Oaks Wood was felled in the mid '60s and contains
a good deal of Birch, a primary coloniser of cleared woodland. Sessile Oak dominates
the section between the ravines of Shire Oaks Wood where the soil is more acid,
with Elm, Ash and Lime occurring in the ravines. From a distance the stand of
Ash on the northern edge is distinctive especially as it is often the last to
come into leaf and the first to shed. You will also be able to see the Douglas
Firs poking through the canopy. The
ground flora includes Primrose, Opposite-leaved Golden-saxifrage, Wood Speedwell,
Foxglove and many ferns. Wood Fescue, which is a national rarity, is confined
to the damp ravines. The fronds of Soft Shield Fern, a southern fern, can be seen
with their distinctive asymmetrical pinnae which have needle-like points. Woodpeckers,
Treecreeper, Chiffchaff, Chaffinches, and five species of tit may be seen in the
reserve. Pied Flycatchers breed regularly and Nuthatches and Wood Warblers have
been recorded. You may hear the strange call of the Woodcock in the evening. Oystercatchers
and Common Sandpipers are very obvious around the River Lune from late February
to August. In
2002, with support from the Heritage Lottery Fund, the Trust purchased the meadow
above Lawson's Wood. Management
Sycamore, a fast-growing introduced tree which tends to prevent the native trees
from regenerating, has been taken out, and monitoring of its status will continue.
Work to return Cole Wood to a more natural state will be undertaken. The meadow
is likely to be managed as a woodland glade. For the long-term future it is hoped
to take a non-interventionist role in the woodland management. It is worth making
a return visit in 15 years or more to see what happens!
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