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Nearest
town: Carnforth Grid reference: SD 546 705, Landranger 97, Explorer
OL7 The
reserve occupies an area not much bigger than a football pitch. The site is an
example of a 'Schwingmoor', a floating raft of Sphagnum mosses in a basin mire,
a nationally rare habitat. Lord's Lot Bog has always been an area of wetland but
it is believed that, in Victorian times, the dam was built to create a boating
or shooting pond. Nature
has created an amazing and unusual wildlife habitat; this acid Sphagnum (bog moss)
bog is just a stage in the eventual change to woodland. You can clearly see the
effect the ground water level has on the communities of plants from open water
to drier woodland. Although containing no nationally rare plants it has all the
typical species and some that are rare in Lancashire. As
you walk from the forestry tracks you will pass through first conifer then Birch
woodland (both Silver and Downy Birch) with occasional Rowan, Holly and Oak. As
the ground becomes wetter the ground cover of Bilberry and Cross-leaved Heath
with some Wood Sorrel in places becomes moss-dominated. Polytrichum moss forms
hummocks above the carpet of Sphagnum. Look for the impressive bracket fungi on
the dead or dying birch stumps.The bog itself is quite a hazard as it is a floating
raft of Sphagnum and Common Cotton Grass. It is well worth a visit at any time
of the year but particularly in June when the white cotton-like flower heads cover
the bog. At this time also you may find the delicate trailing Cranberry with its
pink flowers and red berries in autumn. It is a particularly good site for some
locally scarce dragonflies and for Green Hairstreak butterflies. Outside the reserve,
the Forestry Commission woodland is also interesting for its variety of trees
and for its moths and fungi. Management
Such an unusual, fragile habitat is worth maintaining in its present stage of
succession and the Trust is closely monitoring vegetation changes. Photographic
monitoring is used to record the extent and size of pine and birch seedlings on
the bog. Decisions are then made as to whether these need to be removed.
For
further information contact: Reuben
Neville Heysham Reserves Manager tel:
07979 652138 email: rneville@lancswt.org.uk
| Location
Within Forestry Commission woodland known as Lord's Lot Wood, north- east
of Over Kellet, on the minor road turning northwards towards Borwick from the
B6254, Carnforth to Kirkby Lonsdale road. No practicable public transport. Cars
can be parked in the layby by the Forestry Commission entrance at SD 547710, although
the reserve is best approached from the track leading South-West of the minor
road, just north of another layby at SD 549707. Cycle
Route Access
The woodland is open to the public at all times, so that no permit is required
to visit the reserve. The reserve boundary is not marked on the ground. Visitors
must be warned that the Sphagnum raft floats on deep water. It is dangerous to
venture out onto the Sphagnum, which could also be damaged by trampling. The bog
can be viewed best from the birch scrub along the eastern side. Please do not
use the dam as a footpath - it is particularly dangerous. Status
This 1.2 hectare Wildlife Site (Lancashire Biological Heritage Site) is owned
by the Forestry Commission. |