How to build a hedgehog home

How to build a hedgehog home

By providing safe places for hedgehogs to live, you’re much more likely to see these prickly creatures in your garden.
Hedgehog house illustration

Hedgehogs need homes just like humans, so making one for them is a great way to encourage them into your garden. 

So, whether you live in town or country, you can help to look after garden wildlife like hedgehogs by providing food, water and shelter.

You will need: 

Build a hedgehog house kit list illustrations

Hammer and nails

2 metal hinges

Soil

Straw or dry leaves

Polythene sheeting

20mm untreated FSC plywood boards (birch is ideal!) cut to the sizes shown

A quiet, shady spot

Access to your garden for hedgehogs

hog measurements

Corinne Welch

How much time you will need:

Set aside a day for this. 

How to build your hedgehog house: 

Build a hedgehog house tunnel dimensions illustration

Step 1
Cut your timber to the dimensions shown. Assemble the tunnel and main chamber separately; attaching the feet and the hinge flap before putting the box together will make things a little easier. Don't be tempted to skip the tunnel – it means that predators won't be able to swipe their paws inside! The tunnel will be slightly shorter than the height of the opening so that it can be slotted in at an angle, making a ramp. You can also drill a hole that will fit a hosepipe into the back of the box to add some extra ventilation. 

Step 2
Pick a shady, quiet spot to put your assembled hedgehog house. Lift the lid off the house, and put the dry leaves inside.

Step 3
Cover with polythene sheeting (making sure it's still accessible for cleaning later on), and pack soil and dead leaves around the outside, leaving the entrance and air pipe free of debris.

Remember:

Clear out the hedgehog house once a year (late March to early April) to prevent the build-up of pests. Do not clean it out if a hedgehog is in residence though!

Making a log pile or compost heap are also good options for providing space for hedgehogs to nest, and have the added bonus of attracting lots of insects for them to eat!

Hedgehog

John Hawkins - Surrey Hills Photography

Help a Hog guide

Download our free guide for inspiration on how to turn your garden into a haven for hedgehogs

Download your free guide
A female blackbird staling through the long grass of a lawn, with a worm in her beak

Blackbird © Jon Hawkins - Surrey Hills Photography

Celebrate your wild garden

Have you been taking steps to welcome wildlife into your garden? Let us know about your wild garden, and apply for your very own My Wild Garden award!

Tell us about your garden

Thanks for taking action

Thank you! Every step we take as individuals, even the smallest of actions, can make a huge impact when we all work together.

We're keen to learn more about what people in our region are doing to help wildlife. If you wouldn't mind taking a moment to tell us a bit more, this will help us build a better picture of what actions people are planning to take, and where.

Please select the relevant option:
The location where you took your action, whether this is your home, workplace, community venue or somewhere else.
We'd love to send you our regular Nature Notes newsletter, full of tips to help you connect with nature, events that may interest you, and the latest news from around the Trust. We hope you enjoy these wild updates but if not, you can unsubscribe at any time.

By signing up to our mailing list you are opting in to receive emails about events, local wildlife, campaigns, appeals and our further work. We respect your privacy and will never sell your details, and you may change your preferences at any time. For more information about how we use your data please click here, and if you have any questions, please call 01772 324129 or email info@lancswt.org.uk.